Evaluation of precision rehabilitation services for people with disabilities in China
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.10.001
- VernacularTitle:我国残疾人精准康复服务行动实施效果评估
- Author:
Yunyi FAN
1
;
Xiaoying ZHENG
2
Author Information
1. Institute of Population Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
2. PKU-APEC Health Science Academy (HeSAY), Beijing 100871, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
people with disabilities;
precision rehabilitation;
community-based rehabilitation;
evaluation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2022;28(10):1117-1125
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo evaluate the implementation of the precision rehabilitation services for people with disabilities in China. MethodsData from the Second China National Sample Survey on Disability, 2017-2021 China Statistical Yearbook on the Work for Persons with Disabilities and other official statistics were used to evaluate the precision rehabilitation services for people with disabilities in China from four aspects: the construction of organizational system, the arrangement of rehabilitation management system, the progress of rehabilitation service capacity and the utilization of rehabilitation services. ResultsA top-down precision rehabilitation organization system was basically established; a rehabilitation management system was used throughout the country, while the operation specification and data quality needed to be optimized; the capacity of rehabilitation services was steadily improved to meet the diverse rehabilitation needs of people with disabilities; and more and more disabled children and disabled persons with certificates received basic rehabilitation services, and the accuracy of rehabilitation services was constantly improved. ConclusionThe precision rehabilitation services for people with disabilities in China is working well in the early stage. It is needed to expand resources and improve the ability of rehabilitation services, to strengthen the economic guarantee and summarize typical cases, to improve public awareness of rehabilitation. The government should improve the sense of responsibility and working mechanism, to promote the coordinated development of rehabilitation services among regions, and develop community-based rehabilitation vigorously.
