Influence of Admission Mode on Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2013.06.023
- VernacularTitle:住院方式对慢性精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响
- Author:
Xixian GUO
;
Li XU
;
Lianzhou CHEN
;
Tianxing QIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
schizophrenia, quality of life, mode of admission
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2013;19(6):580-582
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the influence of different admission modes on quality of life of patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods 200 patients with chronic schizophrenia were randomly assigned to discontinuous group and continuous group with 100 cases in each group. All patients were treated with atypical antipsychotic drugs. A discontinuous hospitalization combined with home treatment was given to the discontinuous group and a continuous hospitalization to the continuous group for 1 year. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale (SQLS) were respectively used to evaluate the patient's condition and quality of life before and after the intervention. Results The intervention methods on scores of PANSS and SQLS in both groups had a change trend with time. The scores of PANSS and SQLS were significantly lower in the end of 6 months and 1 year after intervention than before in both groups (F=2119.513, 390.981, P=0.000). There was a interaction effect between intervention method and time in both groups on the scores of PANSS and SQLS (F=17.660, 11.709, P=0.000). There was significant difference between 2 groups on the score of PANSS (F=19.673,P=0.000). The decrease range of those scores was greater in the discontinuous group than in the continuous group (P=0.000). Conclusion A discontinuous hospitalization combined with home treatment is more beneficial than a continuous hospitalization for the patients with chronic schizophrenia in controlling the syndrome and improving or keeping the quality of life.
