Association between tobacco use and social environment support among junior high school students in Beijing
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2022.06.026
- VernacularTitle:北京市初中生烟草使用与环境感知系统的关联分析
- Author:
Jian-gong HU
1
;
Ying-ying ZHAO
1
;
Dong-xue ZHANG
2
;
Yan-yan ZHANG
1
;
Zheng LI
1
;
Ru-bing BAI
1
;
Ying-ying ZHAO
1
Author Information
1. Shunyi District Centre for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing 101300 , China
2. Capital Medical University Yanjing Medical College Public Health, Beijing 101300 , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Tobacco use;
Junior High School Students;
Environmental awareness system
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2022;33(6):111-114
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the impact of social environmental support on tobacco use among junior high school students before and after the implementation of Beijing Tobacco Control Regulations, and to provide scientific basis for formulating adolescent tobacco control strategies and intervention measures. Methods The two-stage sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey among three junior middle schools randomly selected from Shunyi District of Beijing using the global adolescent tobacco epidemic questionnaire before and after the ban was implemented. Results After the implementation of tobacco control,the influence of exposure to second-hand smoking at home and in public places on the current smoking rate of junior high school students (χ2=13.802, P=0.003; χ2= 27.909, P<0.001), the attempting smoking rate (χ2=31.757, P<0.001); χ2=37.691, P<0.001) was statistically significant. The junior high school students' attitude and cognition of tobacco use and the smoking rate of good friends are common risk factors affecting junior high school students' tobacco use. After the implementation of smoking control, the probability of smoking among junior high school students with good friends around them decreased from 21.417 times to 5.244 times; The probability of attempting smoking decreased from 4.518 times to 3.416 times. Conclusion After the smoking ban, the overall situation of tobacco use of junior high school students is not optimistic. All the factors in environmental perception system are closely related to junior high school students' tobacco use behavior, and the peer effect is the most obvious. Improving the environmental perception system is conducive to the prevention and control of adolescent smoking.
