Gandouling Combined with Short-term Copper-expelling Therapy in Patients with Hepatic Wilson's Disease Based on Digital Diagnosis Information on Eyes
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20222391
- VernacularTitle:基于数字化目诊信息探讨肝豆灵联合短期驱铜治疗对肝豆状核变性肝型患者的临床疗效
- Author:
Mengting WU
1
;
Ting DONG
2
;
Chenling ZHAO
1
;
Guofang YU
1
;
Wenming YANG
2
;
Lulu TANG
2
Author Information
1. Graduate School of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230001,China
2. The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230031,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Wilson's disease;
eye diagnosis;
correlation;
Gandouling;
serological index;
Child-Pugh score
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2022;28(23):103-109
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo explore the characteristics of eye collaterals of patients with hepatic Wilson's disease (WD) and intervention effect of Gandouling (GDL) based on digital diagnosis information on eyes, in order to provide references for the clinical efficacy of GDL in the treatment of patients with hepatic WD. MethodEighty-two patients with hepatic WD (WD group) and 68 healthy volunteers (normal control group, NC) were enrolled. Eye images of all subjects were collected by the ophthalmoscope, followed by digital extraction of eye collateral characteristics. Differences in main eye collateral characteristics between the WD group and the NC group were analyzed. Pearson correlation test was used to analyze the eye collateral characteristics, serological indexes of liver damage [alanine aminotransferase (ALT),aspartate transaminase (AST),and albumin (ALB)], and Child-Pugh score in patients with hepatic WD. The 82 patients with hepatic WD were divided into a treatment group (42 cases) and a control group (40 cases). All patients were treated with sodium 2,3-dimercapto-1-propane sulfonate (DMPS), while those in the treatment group received additional GDL Tablets. One course of treatment contained eight days, and the treatment lasted six courses. The effects of GDL intervention on the levels of ALT,AST, and ALB,as well as the eye collateral characteristics score and Child-Pugh score were evaluated. Result① Compared with the NC group,the WD group had higher scores of "Qiu" (P<0.05) and "Xuemai" (P<0.05),which are the characteristics of eye collaterals. ② The levels of ALT and AST, and Child-Pugh score in patients with hepatic WD were positively correlated with the scores of "Qiu" and "vessel",while the ALB level was negatively correlated with the "bulge" and "Xuemai" scores. ③ Compared with the conditions before treatment,the serum ALT and AST levels,Child-Pugh score,and the "Qiu" and " Xuemai " scores of the two groups were reduced (P<0.01),and the ALB levels were increased (P<0.01). ④ Compared with the control group after treatment,the treatment group showed improved levels of ALT and ALB and the scores of "Qiu" and "Xuemai" (P<0.05)and better Child-Pugh score (P<0.01). There was no significant difference in AST between the two groups. ConclusionCompared with healthy people,hepatic WD patients showed higher scores of "Qiu" and "Xuemai", indicating that patients with hepatic WD were mainly characterized by dampness and heat,and the scores of "Qiu" and "Xuemai" were positively correlated with the severity of liver damage. Meanwhile,copper-expelling therapy combined with GDL can significantly improve the liver function of WD patients and improve the clinical efficacy.