Effects of surface sensation training on foot deflection and plantar impulse after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.09.014
- VernacularTitle:体表感觉训练对前交叉韧带重建术后患者足偏角和足底冲量的影响
- Author:
Yubao MA
1
;
Chenxi WANG
2
;
Weiguang GAO
3
;
Zhijiao FAN
1
;
Quansheng MA
1
;
Fenglong SUN
1
Author Information
1. Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100144, China
2. Beijing DCN Orthopaedic Hospital, Beijing 100144, China
3. Graduate Department, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110102, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction;
surface sensation training;
walking;
toe-out angle;
impulse
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2022;28(9):1096-1103
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of surface sensation training on walking function of patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). MethodsFrom January to November, 2021, 56 ACLR inpatients in Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital were randomly divided into control group (n = 28) and experimental group (n = 28). The control group received routine rehabilitation training of 45 minutes a time, while the experimental group received routine rehabilitation training of 30 minutes and surface sensation training of 15 minutes a time, for eight weeks. Their toe-out angle and affected side impulse percentage of plantar seven zones were measured before and after intervention. ResultsThe toe-out angle of both the healthy and the affected sides decreased in both groups after intervention (t > 4.615, P < 0.001), and it was less in the affected side in the experimental group (t = 2.263, P < 0.05). The impulse percentage in heel medial and heel lateral areas increased in both groups after intervention (t > 4.221, P < 0.001), and it was more in the experimental group (t > 3.651, P < 0.01); while the impulse percentage in middle foot, foot intermediate and foot lateral areas decreased in both groups (t > 3.174, P < 0.01), and it was less in foot intermediate and foot lateral areas in the experimental group (t > 2.366, P < 0.05); the impulse percentage decreased in foot medial and toe areas in the experimental group (t > 3.508, P < 0.01), but there was no significant difference between two groups (t < 1.608, P > 0.05). ConclusionSurface sensation training can further improve the foot deflection and distribution of impulse of affected side in patients after ACLR during walking, to normalize the load patterns.