Associations between social exclusion, personality trait and emotional regulation with the willingness to seek help after being bullied in middle school students
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2022.09.016
- VernacularTitle:中学生社会排斥人格特质和情绪调节策略与被欺凌后求助意愿的关系
- Author:
XIONG Yani, MA Xiaoyan, LUO Xincheng, YANG Yuyue, XU Shengchao, HU Kang, HUANG Peng
1
Author Information
1. School of Public Health, Nanchang University, Nanchang (330006) , China
- Publication Type:期刊文章
- Keywords:
Personality;
Emotions;
Mental health;
Violence;
Regression analysis;
Students
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2022;43(9):1346-1350
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the relationships of social exclusion, personality trait and emotion regulation with willingness to seek help after being bullied, and to provide reference for rationalized intervention of campus bullying among middle school students.
Methods:A tatal of 2 040 middle school students from a middle school in Jiangxi Province were selected as the research objects, and surveyed by general situation questionnaire, Olweus Bullying Questionnaire, Willingness to Seek Help Scale, social exclusion scale, personality scale and Emotion Regulation Scale. Among them, a further survey of 381 bullies was conducted and SPSS 26.0 was used for statistical processing of data.
Results:About 55.88% (133/238) and 58.74% (84/143) reported willingness to seek help after being bullied among middle and high school students, respectively( χ 2=0.30, P >0.05). There were no significant differences in gender and residency( P >0.05). In junior middle school students, compared with the non help willingness group( 3.83± 0.78，3.35±1.03，3.33±1.03，29.81±7.77), the rejected scores of the help willingness group were lower(3.57±0.75), scores of affinity and openness in personality traits were higher(3.69±0.88，3.72±0.79), the cognitive reappraisal scores were higher( 32.42 ±8.25). Among senior middle school students, the rejected and expression suppression scores of the help willingness group were lower(3.51±0.67，26.96±7.47), while extroversion personality traits were higher(3.61±0.95). Multivariate unconditional Log binomial regression analysis showed that high score of expression suppression was associated with less willingness to seek help( OR=0.94, P =0.02).
Conclusion:Social exclusion, personality trait and emotional regulation may have certain influences on willingness to seek help after being bullied among junior and senior middle school students, effects varies by grade level.
