Effect of Electromyography Feedback Functional Electrical Stimulation on Plantar Pressure under Walking in Stroke Patients
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2015.10.015
- VernacularTitle:步行模式下肌电生物反馈性功能性电刺激对脑卒中患者即刻足底压力的影响
- Author:
Xiangnan YUAN
;
Xiaoting LI
;
Hanting LI
;
Yu LIU
;
Shi SUN
;
Yucen WAN
;
Zhiqiang ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
stroke, electromyography feedback functional electrical stimulation, gait, plantar pressure
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2015;21(10):1191-1196
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effects of electromyography feedback functional electrical stimulation (FES) on plantar pressure of stroke patients. Methods 18 subjects were included in this study, who were with drop foot resulting from stroke, but could partly dorsiflex the paretic limb's ankle (Manual Muscle Test >2). They were tested on the RS-footscan plate before and after stimulation. The plantar pressure data of paretic foot and walking velocity before and after stimulation were compared. Results The initial touchdown points of most paretic foot were changed from Meta (metatarsal) 5 to heel; the time of initial touchdown of heel medial and heel lateral significantly improved, while that of Meta 3, Meta 4 and Meta 5 significantly delayed; the peak force, impulse and contact area of the heel significantly improved after stimulation (P<0.05). At the same time, the time of initial touchdown of heel medial and heel lateral of nonparetic foot significantly improved (P<0.05). Conclusion Electromyography feedback functional electrical stimulation can improve the gait pattern and the stability of patients with stroke.