Introduction and evaluation of multidisciplinary collaborative blood glucose management mode of the whole hospital with the participation of clinical pharmacists
- VernacularTitle:临床药师参与的多学科协作全院血糖管理模式介绍与效果评价
- Author:
Cheng JI
1
,
2
;
Jing DAI
3
;
Lintong LI
1
;
Jiaxi LI
4
;
Weihong GE
1
Author Information
1. Dept. of Pharmacy,Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China
2. Dept. of Endocrinology,Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China
3. Dept. of Pharmacy,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Jiangsu Suzhou 215004,China
4. College of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy,China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing 210009,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Whole blood glucose management;
multidisciplinary collaboration;
pharmaceutical care;
clinical pharmacist
- From:
China Pharmacy
2022;33(17):2152-2156
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To intr oduce multidisciplinary collaborative blood glucose management mode (hereinafter referred as to blood glucose management mode of the whole hospital )of the whole hospital with the participation of clinical pharmacists ,and to evaluation it effects on the blood glucose management of perioperative diabetes patients. METHODS The process of blood glucose management mode of the whole hospital in Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University and the work content of clinical pharmacists were introduced. Three hundred patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who underwent elective surgery were included and randomly divided into general consultation group (control group )and hospital-wide glucose management group (intervention group ). The effect of glucose management and indicators such as preoperative waiting time and total length of stay were compared between 2 groups. RESULTS In the blood glucose management team of the whole hospital ,the physicians,clinical pharmacists and nurses of blood glucose management in endocrinology department were the core members ,and the management process was divided into initial management ,daily management ,discharge management and follow-up. As the team secretary ,the clinical pharmacists were mainly responsible for daily summarizing and managing the blood glucose level and special conditions of patients ,regularly evaluating the management effect ,carrying out pharmaceutical ward rounds ,medical order review, pharmaceutical care , timely assessing the blood glucose of patients and guiding the rational use of drugs. Compared with before intervention , after 3 days ofintervention,the levels of fasting plasma glucose (FPG)and postprandial blood glucose (PBG) were decreased significantly in 2 groups(P<0.05);intervention group was significantly lower than control group (P<0.05). Compared with control group , the fluctuation of blood glucose in intervention group was significantly reduced (P<0.05),standard deviation of blood glucose had reached the targeted control level , and the postprandial glucose excursion and the largest amplitude of glycemic excursion were close to the targeted control level ;the rate of bl ood glucose reaching the standard before operation and at discharge were significantly increased (P<0.05);the preoperative waiting time and hospitalization days were significantly shortened (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS The multidisciplinary collaborative blood glucose management mode of the whole hospital with the participation of clinical pharmacists can control the blood glucose level of diabetic patients in the perioperative period more stably and effectively ,and has practical significance for the disease treatment and prognosis of patients.