Erythema Nodosum after Vaccination against Coronavirus Disease 2019
- Author:
Na Gyeong YANG
1
;
Jeong Yeon HONG
;
Jae Yun KIM
;
Sung Yul LEE
;
Jung Eun KIM
;
Shi Nae YU
;
Euy Hyun CHUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Dermatology and Division of Infectious Disease, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea
- Publication Type:Case Report
- From:Korean Journal of Dermatology
2022;60(6):383-386
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common form of panniculitis and may be triggered by a variety of stimuli, including infections, drugs, pregnancy, sarcoidosis, inflammatory bowel disease, and malignancies. Rare cases of vaccination-related EN have been reported, but none due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine of Pfizer have been documented. We report a case of EN associated with the Pfizer vaccine. A 43-year-old woman presented with acute-onset painful nodular lesions that appeared bilaterally on the extensor surface of the lower legs. These lesions appeared 5 days after the first dose of Pfizer vaccination. The patient reported no recent infectious history other than fever for 3 days after vaccination. Skin biopsy revealed inflammation extending into the subcutaneous fat with a septal distribution. It is important for physicians to be aware of the side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine because more people are bound to be vaccinated.