Liver manifestation of circulatory disorders.

VernacularTitle:循环系统疾病的肝脏表现
Author: Yu WANG ^{1
,

2} ; Min WANG ^{1
,

2} ; Guan Hua ZHANG ^{1
,

2} ; Fu Liang HE ^{1
,

2} ; Xiao Juan OU ^{1
,

2} ; Xiao Ming WANG ^{1
,

2} ; Ji Dong JIA ^{1
,

2}
Author Information

1. Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University
2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine on Liver Cirrhosis & National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing 100050, China.
Publication Type:Review
MeSH: Cardiovascular Diseases; Hepatic Artery; Humans; Liver; Liver Diseases; Portal Pressure; Portal Vein
From: Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2022;30(4):362-366
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: The liver is abundant in blood supply and receives 25% of the cardiac output via the hepatic artery and portal vein. Circulatory disorders may cause hepatic injury, resulting in congestive hepatopathy(CH) and ischemic hepatitis(IH). Hepatic congestion arising from increased hepatic venous pressure and decreased cardiac output is the common pathophysiological basis of both CH and IH. In addition, extensive arteriovenous shunts affect portal pressure and cardiac function, leading to alterations of hepatic blood supply. The current review summarizes the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and therapeutic interventions of the above diseases, in order to provide reference for clinical practice.