Imaging features of 10 patients with toxic encephalopathy caused by diquat.
10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20210713-00349
- VernacularTitle:10例敌草快中毒性脑病患者的影像特征
- Author:
Yue Xi CHEN
1
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, the Twelfth People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510620, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diquat;
Magnetic resonance imaging;
Poisoning;
Toxic encephalopathy;
X-ray computed, tomography
- MeSH:
Brain Diseases;
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods*;
Diquat;
Humans;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods*;
Neurotoxicity Syndromes/etiology*;
Retrospective Studies
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2022;40(5):362-365
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the CT and MRI imaging findings of diquat toxic encephalopathy. Methods: CT and MRI imaging features of 10 patients with diquat poisoning encephalopathy who had been clinically diagnosed were retrospectively reviewed. Results: CT was performed in all 10 patients, and MRI was performed in 8 patients. In 10 patients, 7 had positive signs on CT, and 8 patients with MRI examination had abnormal changes in the images. The main CT findings were symmetrical hypodensity in bilateral cerebellar hemisphere, brainstem, thalamus and basal ganglia, and swelling of brain tissue. The main MRI findings were symmetrical lesions and brain edema in the deep nuclei of cerebellar hemisphere, brainstem, thalamus and basal ganglia, low signal on T1WI, high signal on T2WI and T2-FLAIR, and cytotoxic edema on diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) . On review after treatment, both CT and MRI showed resorption of the lesion, which narrowed in size. Conclusion: The imaging findings of diquat poisoning encephalopathy are characteristic and the location of the lesion is characteristic, and CT and MRI have a certain diagnostic value in diquat poisoning encephalopathy, which is important for clinical treatment.
