Help-seeking efficacy and the intention of social assistance among medical care personnel during the major public health events.
10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20210616-00293
- Author:
Shu Jie GUO
1
;
Yu Lan CHANG
2
;
Ge Yan SHAN
3
;
Yong Xin LI
3
;
Liao ZHANG
1
;
Chuang LI
1
Author Information
1. Department of Medical Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, China.
2. Departemt of Nursing, Henan Vocational College Of Nursing, Anyang 455000, China.
3. Institution of Psychology and Behavior, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cross-sectional investigation;
Epidemiologic studies;
Help-seeking efficacy;
Intention of social assistancer;
Major public health events;
Medical staff;
Psychology;
Public health
- MeSH:
Humans;
Intention;
Medical Staff;
Organizations;
Public Health;
Surveys and Questionnaires
- From:
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases
2022;40(1):35-38
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the help seeking efficacy and social assistance willingness of medical staff during major public health events, so as to provide basis for improving the psychological resources and service quality of medical staff and further optimizing the prevention and treatment policies. Methods: In February 2020, a convenient sampling method was used to conduct an online questionnaire survey on medical staff in Henan Province, and a total of 2136 questionnaires were collected. Among them, there were 1940 valid questionnaires, and the effective recovery rate was 90.82%. The questionnaire of help seeking efficacy and willingness to social assistance under epidemic situation was used to investigate the help seeking efficacy and willingness of medical staff. The frequency and rate (%) were used to analyze the overall situation of medical staff's help seeking efficacy and social assistance willingness. The differences among different demographic variables were tested by χ(2) test. Results: Among the 1940 medical and nursing staff, 18.81% (365/1940) did not know how to obtain appropriate psychological assistance. Compared with the low age group, the medical staff in the high age group had the ability of information query, the ability to occupy knowledge resources, the ability to distinguish rumors and facts and the sense of efficacy of obtaining appropriate medical help, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05) . The willingness of medical and nursing staff to actively cooperate with the government, maintain social stability and volunteer work were 99.43% (1929/1940) , 98.81% (1917/1940) and 97.11% (1884/1940) . Conclusion: The medical staff had a higher sense of help seeking efficacy and willingness to social assistance. It is necessary to further strengthen the resource support of psychological, social and humanistic care for medical staff.