A multi-stage dynamic prevention and control study on hospital workplace violence based on crisis management theory
10.3760/cma.j.cn111325-20210527-00480
- VernacularTitle:基于危机管理理论的医院工作场所暴力多阶段动态防控研究
- Author:
Yuanshuo MA
1
;
Lihua FAN
;
Qian WANG
;
Licheng WANG
;
Yu SHI
;
Zhe LI
;
Xin NI
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院 150081
- Keywords:
Accident prevention;
Hospital workplace violence;
Intervention point of prevention and control;
Prevention and control measures;
Delphi method
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
2021;37(12):984-989
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To construct a multi-stage dynamic prevention and control model, establish a system of intervention points and prevention and control measures for the prevention and control of workplace violence in hospitals, so as to provide guidance for hospitals and medical staffs to effectively prevent and respond to such incidents.Methods:Based on the crisis management theory, a model for the prevention and control of workplace violence in hospitals was constructed, the intervention points and prevention and control measures were screened by the Delphi method.Results:A multi-stage dynamic prevention and control model of workplace violence in hospitals was constructed, and a system of intervention points and prevention and control measures for workplace violence in hospitals were established according to the model. The system was divided into three stages: the pre-event stage contained 10 intervention points and 48 countermeasures, the in-event stage contained 6 intervention points and 17 countermeasures, and the post-event stage contained 3 intervention points and 12 countermeasures.Conclusions:It is an effective way to avoid violence and reduce the damage degree of violent incidents by selecting different countermeasures for different intervention points and carrying out multi-stage dynamic prevention and control of workplace violence in hospitals.