Application of PCMC teaching method combined with PDCA circulation in clinical training of craniocerebral ultrasound
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20200426-00703
- VernacularTitle:PCMC教学法联合PDCA循环应用于颅脑超声临床教学的探讨
- Author:
Bingsha HAN
1
;
Guang FENG
;
Jiao LI
;
Yanru LI
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Jinghe ZHAO
Author Information
1. 河南省人民医院(郑州大学人民医院)神经外科ICU,郑州 450003
- Keywords:
PCMC teaching method;
PDCA;
Craniocerebral ultrasound;
Clinical teaching
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2021;20(12):1431-1434
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of problem-originated clinical medical curriculum(PCMC) teaching method combined with PDCA(plan, do, check and action) circulation in the training of craniocerebral ultrasound for neurologically intensive refresher physicians.Methods:Thirty-two refresher physicians who entered the neurosurgery ICU of Henan Provincial People's Hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were divided into test group ( n=18) and control group ( n=14) according to the time of admission. The test group accepted the teaching mode of PCMC teaching method combined with PDCA circulation, the control group accepted the traditional teaching methods of demonstration, student practice and teacher evaluation. One week before graduation, the differences between two groups in the theoretical assessment, operational skills and questionnaire were compared to evaluate the effectiveness of teaching mode. SPSS 23.0 was used for t-test and chi-square test. Results:Compared with the control group, the individual scores and total scores of the theoretical and operational assessments of craniocerebral ultrasound in the test group were significantly improved, and the questionnaire survey showed that the test group was superior to the control group in all the 7 items of teaching effect and satisfaction with the teaching method, with statistical significance ( P < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in increasing their interest in learning ( P > 0.05). Conclusion:PCMC teaching method combined with PDCA circulation can improve the training effect and satisfaction of clinical teaching of craniocerebral ultrasound.