Investigation on knowledge, attitude and practice of edema in critically ill patients among ICU nurses
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20201117-04554
- VernacularTitle:ICU护士危重患者水肿状态知信行现状的调查研究
- Author:
Weiqing ZHANG
1
;
Qiuying GU
;
Yanting GU
;
Qian ZENG
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院重症医学科，上海 200025
- Keywords:
Intensive care units;
Nurses;
Edema;
Knowledge;
Attitude;
Practice
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2022;38(4):298-304
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To understand the knowledge, attitude and practice of edema in patients with critically illness of ICU nurses, and to analyze its influencing factors.Methods:After developing the Knowledge-Attitude-Practice Scale of Edema Status in Critically Ill Patients for ICU nurses by Delphi expert consultation method, the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of edema status of ICU nurses in six tertiary hospitals in Shanghai City was investigated by using convenience sampling method.Results:A total of 292 ICU nurses were investigated by questionnaire. The total scores of knowledge dimension, attitude dimension and practice dimension of critical patients with edema in ICU nurses were 38.27 ± 5.52, 58.33 ± 8.34 and 43.04 ± 8.05, respectively. Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that age ( β=0.28, P<0.05) was the main factor affecting ICU nurses′ knowledge about edema state of critically ill patients; age( β=0.20, P<0.05) and education ( β=0.28, P<0.05) were the factors affecting ICU nurses' attitude towards edema state of critically ill patients; and years of nursing work ( β=0.28, P<0.05) was the factor affecting the practice of critically ill patients of ICU nurses. Conclusions:The level of knowledge and attitude towards edema in critically ill patients of ICU nurses is good, but the level of behavior is general. Nursing managers should strengthen the training related to edema for ICU nurses, further to form a standardized prevent-treatment plan and nursing process in order to actively improve the nursing practice of edema in critically ill patients.
