Effects of intervention mapping on cardiopulmonary function for patients with acute heart failure in compensatory period
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20201203-04718
- VernacularTitle:干预映射计划对急性心力衰竭代偿期患者心肺功能的影响
- Author:
Xiaoming SI
1
;
Huiling CHEN
;
Hailing ZHANG
;
Ming XUE
;
Changli YUAN
;
Tongfeng CHEN
;
Zirui SUN
Author Information
1. 阜外华中心血管病医院结构性心脏病病区，郑州 450000
- Keywords:
Quality of life;
Intervention mapping;
Acute heart failure;
Cardiopulmonary function
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2022;38(4):260-265
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effects of intervention mapping on cardiopulmonary function for patients with acute heart failure in compensatory period, so as to provide references for their early rehabilitation activities.Methods:A total of 90 patients with acute heart failure admitted to Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital from October 2018 to October 2019 were enrolled in the present study. They were divided into experimental group and control group according to draw-lots-method, with 45 cases in each group. The control group received the routine care and activity plan, while the experimental group implemented intervention mapping-based stage early rehabilitation program. The indicators included 6MWT, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV 1), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) as well as Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ), and the intervention effects were compared between the two groups. Results:There were no significant differences in FEV 1, 6MWT, BNP and MLHFQ scores between the two groups at admission ( P>0.05). On discharge, FEV 1, 6MWT were (2.17±0.44) L, (273.09±55.80) m in the experimental group, significantly higher than (1.94 ± 0.39) L and (236.44 ± 50.99) m in the control group; the plasma BNP were (676.79 ± 78.75) ng/L in the experimental group, significantly lower than (736.05 ± 78.77) ng/L in the control group; in addition, the physical demention, emotional dimenson, other demension scores and total scores of MLHFQ in the experimental group were (65.39 ± 5.02), (67.56 ± 4.99), (66.05 ± 4.16) and (66.33 ± 2.63) points, significantly higher than (59.79 ± 5.94), (64.33 ± 5.93), (62.76 ± 4.47), (62.36 ± 2.98) points in the control group, the differences were statistically significant ( t values were 2.56-6.51, all P<0.05). Conclusions:Designing and implementing stage early rehabilitation program using intervention mapping can promote cardiopulmonary function and quality of life of patients with acute heart failure in compensatory period.
