Study on the construction of cognitive training program for elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment based on horticultural therapy theory
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20201224-04932
- VernacularTitle:基于园艺疗法理论的老年轻度认知障碍患者认知训练方案的构建研究
- Author:
Ran DUO
1
;
Sudan XU
;
Chu CHEN
;
Liping GAI
;
Haichen LIU
;
Hengmei CUI
;
Huiling LI
Author Information
1. 苏州大学医学部护理学院,苏州 215006
- Keywords:
Elderly;
Mild cognitive impairment;
Horticultural therapy;
Cognitive training;
Focus group interview;
Elderly;
Mild cognitive impairment;
Horticultural thera
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2022;38(1):9-14
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To construct a cognitive training program suitable for elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment based on horticultural therapy, so as to effectively slow down the cognitive decline of patients with mild cognitive impairment.Methods:Through searching the Chinese and English database literature of cognitive intervention from July 2000 to July 2020 and field visits to nursing homes, the draft intervention plan was formed. Two rounds of focus group interview were held to consult experts in cognitive impairment and geriatric care, etc., and to revise the intervention plan.Results:In the two rounds of focus group interview, the expert positive coefficient was 100%, the expert judgment basis was 0.84, the expert familiarity degree was 0.84, and the expert authority coefficient was 0.84. In the end, a 10-week cognitive intervention program targeting six cognitive domains -- "visuospatial/executive ability", "memory ability", "language ability", "attention ability", "abstract ability" and "naming ability" was formed, and the implementation steps of the program were improved.Conclusions:The construction process of cognitive training program for patients with mild cognitive impairment based on horticultural therapy theory is rigorous, scientific and feasible, and can be used to guide the cognitive training of patients with mild cognitive impairment.