Role of decontamination treatment for implant surface in the treatment of peri-implantitis.
10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2022.210119
- Author:
Chunyu ZENG
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
;
Zhefu WANG
1
,
2
,
3
,
5
;
Yunzhou CAI
1
,
2
,
3
,
5
;
Ting ZENG
1
,
2
,
3
,
5
;
Yanqing YANG
1
,
2
,
3
,
5
;
Yuehong WANG
1
,
2
,
3
,
6
Author Information
1. Key Laboratory of Oral Health Research of Hunan Province
2. Academician Wang Songling Expert Workstation of Oral and Maxillofacial Regeneration
3. 3D Printing Oral Medical Engineering Technology Research Center of Hunan Province
4. Xiangya School of Stomatology (Xiangya Stomatological Hospital), Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. zengchunyu1997@163.com.
5. Xiangya School of Stomatology (Xiangya Stomatological Hospital), Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
6. Xiangya School of Stomatology (Xiangya Stomatological Hospital), Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. wangyuehong1999@csu.edu.cn.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
decontamination of implant surface;
eliminate biofilm;
kill microorganisms;
peri-implantitis
- MeSH:
Bone and Bones;
Decontamination;
Dental Implants;
Humans;
Inflammation;
Peri-Implantitis/therapy*;
Prostheses and Implants
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2022;47(4):521-528
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Peri-implantitis, characterized by inflammation of tissues around implants and gradual loss of supporting bone tissue, has become one of the main causes for implant failure. Thoroughly removing the plaque biofilm on the implant surface is the first principle in the treatment of peri-implantitis. For this reason, various decontamination methods have been proposed, which can be divided into 2 categories: Removing biofilm and killing microorganisms according to the effect of plaque biofilm on the implant surface. However, at present, there is no decontamination method that can completely remove the plaque biofilm on the implant surface, and it lacks of clinical recommended guidelines. To understand the advantages and disadvantages, effectiveness and safety for different implant surface decontamination methods is of great significance to guide the clinical selection for peri-implantitis treatment.
