Research advances in chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Dendrobium plants.
10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220216.601
- Author:
Ju-Run ZHAO
1
;
Yi-Han WANG
2
;
Yan JIN
2
;
Chao JIANG
2
;
Zhi-Lai ZHAN
2
Author Information
1. Institute of Caulis Dendrobii Longling County Baoshan 678300, China.
2. National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dendrobium;
chemical constituents;
pharmacological activity;
research progress
- MeSH:
Alkaloids;
Antioxidants/pharmacology*;
Dendrobium;
Flavonoids;
Polysaccharides/pharmacology*
- From:
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
2022;47(9):2358-2372
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Dendrobii Caulis are commonly used tonic Chinese medicinal materials with a long history of application. As demonstrated by pharmacological results, the chemical constituents and the extracts of Dendrobii Caulis have anti-inflammatory, antibacte-rial, antioxidant, and anti-tumor effects, and can also regulate immunity, lower blood pressure, and regulate blood sugar. The active ingredients contained are widely concerned by scholars. This paper comprehensively summarized the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Dendrobium plants reported so far. The chemical constituents isolated from Dendrobium plants are mainly alkaloids, sesquiterpenoids, flavonoids, fluorenones, coumarins, bibenzyls, phenanthrenes, lignans, steroids, phenols, and polysaccharides. This paper is expected to provide a reference for further research, development, and utilization of Dendrobium plants.