Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases Induced by Air Pollution.
10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.13043
- Author:
Yi-Cheng YANG
1
;
Jia-Wen LI
1
;
Bo SUN
2
;
Yi-Lin CHEN
3
;
Shu-Qun SHEN
4
;
Chao YUAN
5
Author Information
1. Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing 100037,China.
2. Information Center, Fuwai Hospital,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing 100037,China.
3. Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China.
4. Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangdong Provincial Dermatology Hospital,Guangzhou 510091,China.
5. Department of Neurology,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China.
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
air pollution;
cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;
long-term exposure;
short-term exposure
- MeSH:
Air Pollutants/analysis*;
Air Pollution/adverse effects*;
Cardiovascular Diseases/etiology*;
Cerebrovascular Disorders/etiology*;
Environmental Exposure/analysis*;
Humans;
Particulate Matter/analysis*;
Stroke/complications*
- From:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
2022;44(2):318-323
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Air pollution has severe detrimental effects on public health.A substantial number of studies have demonstrated that air pollution exposure is a risk factor for the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and a cause of non-communicable diseases.Both long-term and short-term exposure to air pollution are associated with respiratory diseases,stroke,coronary artery disease,and diabetes.Aiming to better understand the association,we reviewed the latest studies about the association of air pollution with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,especially stroke,coronary heart disease,arrhythmia,hypertension,and heart failure,and summarized the underlying mechanisms of the health damage caused by long-term and short-term exposure to air pollution.