From MAFLD to hepatocellular carcinoma and everything in between.
10.1097/CM9.0000000000002089
- VernacularTitle:From MAFLD to hepatocellular carcinoma and everything in between
- Author:
Sarah Da Won BAE
1
;
Jacob GEORGE
;
Liang QIAO
Author Information
1. Storr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, University of Sydney and Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
- Publication Type:Review
- MeSH:
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/complications*;
Humans;
Liver Neoplasms/complications*;
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/complications*;
Risk Factors
- From:
Chinese Medical Journal
2022;135(5):547-556
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Metabolic (dysfunction) associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), previously known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, is the most common cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. Many risk factors contribute to the pathogenesis of MAFLD with metabolic dysregulation being the final arbiter of its development and progression. MAFLD poses a substantial economic burden to societies, which based on current trends is expected to increase over time. Numerous studies have addressed various aspects of MAFLD from its risk associations to its economic and social burden and clinical diagnosis and management, as well as the molecular mechanisms linking MAFLD to end-stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. This review summarizes current understanding of the pathogenesis of MAFLD and related diseases, particularly liver cancer. Potential therapeutic agents for MAFLD and diagnostic biomarkers are discussed.
