Effect of Pilates Exercises on Standing, Walking, and Balance in Children With Diplegic Cerebral Palsy
- Author:
Hanaa Mohsen ABD-ELFATTAH
1
;
Dina Othman Shokri Morsi GALAL
;
Mahmoud Ibrahim Elsayed ALY
;
Sobhy M. ALY
;
Tamer Emam ELNEGAMY
Author Information
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 2022;46(1):45-52
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze how Pilates exercises affect standing, walking, and balance in children with diplegic cerebral palsy throughout a 10-week program.
Methods:We included 40 children aged 7–9 years with diplegic cerebral palsy, and randomly allocated them into two groups of the same size: conventional therapy group (group A) and conventional therapy+Pilates group (group B). We administered the same conventional physical therapy program to both groups for 45 minutes, with group B receiving additional Pilates exercises for 45 minutes. Both groups attended the intervention program three times/week for 10 weeks. We used the Growth Motor Function Measure Scale (GMFM-88) to evaluate standing and walking (Dimensions D and E), and the Pediatric Balance Scale to evaluate balance function before and after treatment.
Results:Comparison of the average values of all measured variables before and after therapy showed a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) between the two groups. All measured variables showed a significant difference between groups A and B, in favor of group B (p<0.05).
Conclusion:Pilates exercise in addition to conventional therapy is more effective in improving balance and gross motor function in children with diplegic cerebral palsy than the conventional therapy alone.