Research advances in endoscopic interventional treatment of acute cholecystitis
10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2022.06.047
- VernacularTitle:急性胆囊炎内镜及介入治疗的研究进展
- Author:
Siying LIU
1
;
Peng LI
1
;
Shutian ZHANG
1
;
Fujing LYU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Gastroenterology, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
- Publication Type:Reviews
- Keywords:
Cholecystitis, Acute;
Drainage;
Endoscopes
- From:
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
2022;38(6):1445-1448
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Acute cholecystitis is a common acute abdominal disease, and it can be classified into grade Ⅰ (mild), grade Ⅱ (moderate), and grade Ⅲ (severe) based on severity. Gallbladder drainage is an important treatment method for patients with severe disease conditions and a high surgical risk. Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage is commonly used in clinical practice and has a clinical success rate of more than 65%. With the development of endoscopic technology, some centers in China and globally have begun to apply endoscopic gallbladder drainage to the management of acute cholecystitis. This article introduces the methods of gallbladder drainage commonly used in clinical practice, such as percutaneous hepatic gallbladder drainage, endoscopic ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage, endoscopic transpapillary gallbladder drainage, as well as the progress in endoscopic interventional treatment of acute cholecystitis in recent years.