Analysis on the detection of occupational contraindications in pre-employment occupational health examination of a vehicle manufacturing enterprise
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2022.03.022
- VernacularTitle:某整车制造企业上岗前职业健康检查职业禁忌证检出情况分析
- Author:
Shishu TANG
1
;
Guilin YI
1
;
Geshi MAO
1
;
Hongchun SHEN
1
;
Zhenlong CHEN
1
Author Information
1. Wuhan Hospital for the Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Diseases ,Wuhan , Hubei 430015,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Vehicle manufacturing enterprises;
Occupational contraindications;
Pre-job occupational health examination
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2022;33(3):98-100
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the detection level and distribution characteristics of occupational contraindications in pre-employment occupational health examination, and to provide a reference for relevant management departments to strengthen the control of personnel exposed to occupational hazards. Methods The data of pre-employment occupational health examination of 2 626 workers in a vehicle manufacturing enterprise from September 2018 to December 2020 were collected. The detection rate of occupational contraindications was calculated according to the judgement standard, and the distribution of occupational contraindications in different gender, length of service and age was analyzed. Results The detection rate of occupational contraindications was 13.71%, and there was no significant difference between the genders. The detection rate in the 40-45 years old group was the highest (31.75%), and the difference among the different age groups was statistically significant (χ2=30.16, P<0.01). Among the workers with different length of occupational employment, the detection rate was the highest in the group with 20-25 working years (30.65%), and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=30.20, P<0.01). Conclusion Relevant departments should strengthen the occupational health supervision and management of vehicle manufacturing enterprises and urge enterprises to pay attention to the pre-job occupational health examination as well as the health of workers.
