Development of Community-based Physical Activity for People with Disabilities in Perspective of Heathy China 2030
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.11.004
- VernacularTitle:健康中国背景下残疾人社区体育发展研究
- Author:
Anqiao LI
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
;
Xin LI
1
,
2
;
Zhuoying QIU
4
,
5
,
6
;
Guoxiang WANG
7
;
Xinling LU
1
,
2
;
Hongmei TIAN
1
,
2
Author Information
1. 1. China Key Laboratory of Classification, Evaluation and Rehabilitation (Sport) of Intellectual and Development Disability, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
2. 2. School of Sport Science, Zhengzhou University (Main Campus), Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
3. 3. WHO-FIC Collaborating Center in China, Beijing 100068, China
4. 4. China Academy of ICF, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shangdong 261000, China
5. 3. WHO-FIC Collaborating Center in China, Beijing 100068, China
6. 5. Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
7. 6. School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Research Center of Disability Evaluation and Sport Rehabilitation, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Healthy China, National Fitness, people with disabilities, community-based exercise, community-based rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2018;24(11):1257-1263
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the development of community-based sport and rehabilitation for people with disabilities with the policy of Healthy China 2030, and then make political recommendation. Methods Policies and theories related to Healthy China 2030 and community-based services had been discussed. The data of community-based rehabilitation from China Disabled Persons' Federation statistics from 2011 to 2017 were analyzed. Results The policies background for community-based sport for people with disabilities developed with the development and implementation of Healthy China 2030, National Fitness Program and other related work programs during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan Period. More and more people with disabilities participated in the community-based exercise. The facilities of community-based physical activity for people with disabilities improved continuously. The fitness guidance for the people with disabilities became more standardized. Conclusion Community-based physical activity and sport for people with disabilities should be developed based on the framework of Healthy China 2030, with the implementation of National Fitness Program (2016-2020) and Plan for the Disabled Culture and Sports Work during Thirteenth Five-Year Plan Period and so on, and implement Community-Based Rehabilitation Guidelines. It is important not only to increase the enthusiasm and participation, but also to provide good physical guidances, facilities and environment. It is proposed to integrate community-based sport and community-based rehabilitation, and to build a public service system for people with disabilities within the community.