Image Understanding and Eye Movementin for Children with Autism
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.05.020
- VernacularTitle:孤独症学生图片理解能力及其眼动的研究
- Author:
Mei WANG
1
;
Chenxue WANG
2
;
Haicong ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. Special Education College of Beijing Union University, Beijing 100075, China
2. Mental Retardation School of Beijing Huairou District, Beijing 101400, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
autism, eye movement, image, comprehension
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2018;24(5):592-595
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of different presentations on the image understanding of children with autism. Methods From November, 2016 to March, 2017, 30 pupils with autism aged seven to 14 years in the special education school were observed the understanding of picture, in term of characters, continuations and sequences, and their focus was recorded with the eye tracker. Results The comprehension score was the highest for the picture with cartoon characters, continuous and non-sequential (F=9.99, P<0.001). There was no correlation between the distribution of the focus and comprehension rate (r=0.27, P>0.05). Direct or indirect experience and omiting content did not impact the comprehension rate (t<1.522, P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with strange photos, images of fixed cartoon characters are more conducive to understand for children with autism. Disrupting the order of the picture and omitting some of the sequence do not affect the understanding, which is consistent with the theoretical hypothesis of central insufficiency.