Effects of Naikan cognitive-music reminiscence therapy on coping style for female patients with chronic schizophrenia
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.03.012
- VernacularTitle:融合音乐回忆的内观认知疗法对慢性精神分裂症女性患者应对方式的效果
- Author:
Hui YU
1
;
Yufei YIN
1
;
Guiping PAN
1
;
Wei LUO
1
;
Guijun MA
1
;
Jing SHAO
1
;
Shuping TAN
1
;
Fude YANG
1
Author Information
1. Peking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing 100096, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
chronic schizophrenia, women, Naikan cognitive therapy, music reminiscence, coping style
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2022;28(3):350-355
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of Naikan cognitive-music reminiscence therapy on coping style in female patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods In May, 2020, 72 female patients with chronic schizophrenia from Beijing Huilongguan Hospital were assigned into control group (n = 48) and music group (n = 24) after trait matching. Both groups accepted routine medicine, while the control group accepted Naikan cognitive therapy, and the music group accepted Naikan cognitive therapy combined music reminiscence, for twelve weeks. They were blind assessed with Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire, Self-rating Depression Scale and Self-rating Anxiety Scale before and after intervention.Results There were five cases in the control group removed for erroneous response. The main effects of group were not significant for all the assessments (F < 0.567, P > 0.05). The main effect of time was significant for negative coping style score (F = 6.968, P = 0.01), and the interaction effects were significant for positive coping style score and Self-rating Depression Scale score (F > 4.227, P < 0.05).Conclusion Combining with music reminiscence, Naikan cognitive therapy may be advantageous for the coping style of female patients with chronic schizophrenia.