Lifestyle for young and middle-aged stroke patients: 268 cases investigation
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2022.01.004
- VernacularTitle:青壮年脑卒中患者不良生活方式调查
- Author:
Ning SUN
1
,
2
;
Fubiao HUANG
1
,
2
;
Ting YE
1
,
2
Author Information
1. Department of Occupational Therapy, Beijing Bo'
2. ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China 2. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
stroke, young, middle-aged, lifestyle, risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2022;28(1):24-31
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the lifestyles for young and middle-aged stroke patients (aged 18 to 59). Methods From October, 2020 to March, 2021, 268 young adult stroke inpatients in Beijing Bo'ai Hospital and 363 healthy controls for healthy examination were collected the basic information (gender, age, marital status and educational level). The lifestyles were investigated with questionnaire based on Activity-Interest-Opinion (AIO) scale and Health Education and Health Advocacy in China, including 26 items in five dimensions of smoking, drinking, sleep, diet and exercise (before the onset for patients). The lifestyles were compared between the two groups, and analyzed with Logistic regression. Results Frequent smoking (OR = 1.383, P = 0.048), frequent passive smoking (OR = 1.511, P < 0.001), less sleeping time (OR = 0.582, P = 0.018), staying up later (OR = 0.400, P < 0.001), irregular meal time (OR = 0.454, P < 0.001), less weekly breakfast (OR = 0.752, P = 0.012), more oil intake (OR = 0.623, P < 0.001), more barbecue and fried food intake (OR = 0.440, P < 0.001), frequent takeaway or catering (OR = 0.716, P < 0.001), more alcohol consumption (OR = 1.502, P < 0.001) and less aerobic exercise (OR = 1.540, P < 0.001) were the risk factors for stroke in young and middle-aged persons. Conclusion Adverse lifestyle affects the occurrence of stroke in young and middle-aged people.
