- Author:
Hao TANG
1
;
Ya Wen ZHU
1
;
Jia Xiang ZHU
1
;
Quan Li LI
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: casein peptide phosphate-amorphic calcium phosphate; dentinal hypersensitivity; hydroxyapatite; monetite
- MeSH: Calcium Phosphates; Dentin; Dentin Sensitivity; Durapatite; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
- From: West China Journal of Stomatology 2021;39(6):667-674
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study was performed to evaluate the occlusion of monetite paste on dentine tubule and provide a new potential method for treating dentine hypersensitivity.
METHODS:Calcium oxide, strontium chloride, and polyethylene glycol phosphate were mixed in a certain proportion and ground in a planetary ball mill. The reaction was carried out by adjusting the pH to obtain monetite and hydroxyapatite paste. The morphological characteristics of the paste were observed through scanning electron microscope (SEM). The structure and composition were analyzed through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR). The extracted third molar was selected to undergo demineralization to establish the
RESULTS:XRD and FTIR showed that the composition of the paste was mainly monetite, and the composition of hydroxyapatite paste was mainly composed of hydroxyapatite. SEM revealed that the size of the crystal particles of the synthesized paste was tens to hundreds of nanometers. Monetite and hydroxyapatite paste could produce a thicker mineralization layer on the dentin surface, and the mineralization of the dentin tubules of monetite was deeper than that of hydroxyapatite paste. The microhardness of the monetite paste group was significantly less than those of the hydroxyapatite paste groups (
CONCLUSIONS:Monetite paste could effectively block the exposed dentin tubules and be used for treating dentin hypersensitivity.