Predicted 10-year Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Its Association with Sleep Duration among Adults in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, China.

Yu Xue Wang; Li Zhang; Chun Jun LI; Xin QI; Ya Qi Fan; Jiang Shan HE; Pei Guo; Jia Lin HU; Shuo Chen; Yu Jie Niu; Feng Liu; Rong Zhang; Qiang LI; Shi Tao MA; Mian Zhi Zhang; Cheng Lin Hong; Min Ying Zhang

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Predicted 10-year Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Its Association with Sleep Duration among Adults in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, China.

Author: Yu Xue WANG ¹ ; Li ZHANG ² ; Chun Jun LI ³ ; Xin QI ³ ; Ya Qi FAN ¹ ; Jiang Shan HE ¹ ; Pei GUO ¹ ; Jia Lin HU ¹ ; Shuo CHEN ⁴ ; Yu Jie NIU ^{5
,

6} ; Feng LIU ⁴ ; Rong ZHANG ^{5
,

6} ; Qiang LI ⁴ ; Shi Tao MA ^{5
,

6} ; Mian Zhi ZHANG ^{7
,

8} ; Cheng Lin HONG ⁹ ; Min Ying ZHANG ¹
Author Information

1. School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
2. Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin 300071, China.
3. Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300071, China.
4. Beijing Physical Examination Center, Beijing 100021, China.
5. Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China
6. Department of Occupational Health and Environmental Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China.
7. Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100071, China
8. Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin 300120, China.
9. Department of Social Welfare, School of Public Affairs, University of California, Los Angeles 90095, CA, America.
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Framingham risk score; Predicted 10-year CVD risk; Sleep duration
MeSH: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cardiovascular Diseases/etiology*; China/epidemiology*; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sleep Quality; Young Adult
From: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2021;34(10):803-813
CountryChina
Language:English
Abstract: Objective:The study aims to predict 10-year cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and explore its association with sleep duration among Chinese urban adults.
Methods:We analyzed part of the baseline data of a cohort that recruited adults for health screening by cluster sampling. The simplified Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Framingham 10-year risk score (FRS) were used to measure sleep duration and CVD risk. Demographic characteristics, personal history of chronic diseases, lifestyle factors were collected using a questionnaire. Height, weight, total cholesterol (TC), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were also measured. Multiple logistic regression models were performed to explore the association of sleep duration with the predicted CVD risk.
Results:We included 31, 135 participants (median age 44 years, 53.02% males) free of CVD, cerebral stroke, and not taking lipid-lowering agents. Overall, 14.05%, and 25.55% of participants were at medium and high predicted CVD risk, respectively. Short sleep was independently associated with increased odds of medium to high risk of predicted 10-year CVD among males (
Conclusion:A substantial number of adults free of CVD were at high 10-year CVD risk. Short sleep was associated with increased odds of predicted CVD risk.