White-Eyed Orbital Blowout Fracture: A Retrospective Study of 22 Patients
10.3342/kjorl-hns.2021.00304
- Author:
Gyo Han BAE
1
;
Geun Woo PARK
;
Tai Jung PARK
;
Woong Jae NOH
;
Tae Young JUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Maryknoll Hospital, Busan, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2021;64(12):896-900
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Background and Objectives:The study reports on the clinical experience of repairing white-eyed orbital blow out fracture through a retrospective study of various incidences of white-eyed orbital blow out fracture that resulted in different treatment methods and outcomes.Subjects and Method A retrospective study was performed on 22 patients with white-eyed blowout fracture who underwent operation between March 2009 and June 2019 at our clinic. Patients were divided into 2 groups by age: 6 to 12 and 13 to 18. A review of medical records included demographic data, cause of injury, preoperative symptoms, trauma to operation time and surgical outcomes including improvement of postoperative ocular symptoms and complications.
Results:The study population included 20 males and 2 female patients ranging from 6 to 18 years (mean, 14.2 years) of age. Fifteen of 21 patients with diplopia or limitation of eyeball movement showed a complete improvement of symptoms after surgery and 6 (28.5%) had remaining symptoms. One patient had no ocular symptom, but had oculocardiac reflex including nausea and vomiting. Two cases were re-operated due to adhesion of graft material. There was one sinus infection related to the implant.
Conclusion:This study shows that early reconstruction and release of incarcerated muscle within 5 days after trauma for white-eyed blowout fracture gives successful result that does not accompany major complications. All of the 22 patients who were operated for white-eyed blowout fractures had successful results.