Impact on Quality of Life after Treatment with Proton Pump Inhibitor in Laryngopharyngeal Reflux
10.3342/kjorl-hns.2019.00899
- Author:
Hae-Won CHOI
1
;
Hyun-Woong JUN
;
Jin Hyuk JUNG
;
Moo Keon KIM
;
Kyung TAE
;
Yong Bae JI
Author Information
1. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2020;63(11):517-522
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Background and Objectives:Several studies have assessed the impact of laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) on the health-related quality of life (HR-QoL), showing significant impairment of HR-QoL. This study aims to assess the impact of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) treatment of LPRDs to enhance HR-QoL.Subjects and Method We prospectively collected data from LPRD patients from April 2017 to July 2019. Patients who have reflux symptom index (RSI) of ≥13 or reflux finding score (RFS) of ≥7 were enrolled in this study. We assessed HR-QoL using a questionnaire with EORTC QLQ-H&N35, -C30 on the first visit. Patients were treated with PPI (Ilaprazole 20 mg/day) on their visits at 4, 8, and 12 weeks. RSI and RFS were measured at each visit and HR-QoL was reevaluated on the last visit.
Results:Ninety-five patients completed the 3-months follow-up and were enrolled in this study. Female : male ratio was 71:24 and the mean age was 57.0±11.9 (27-80). The initial RSI and RFS were 16.3±8.8 and 12.6±2.9, respectively, but were changed to 11.1±9.7 and 9.7±2.6 (p<0.001 in both) at 12 weeks after the treatment. Global health status/QoL, speech problem, dry mouth, and coughing were significantly improved.
Conclusion:PPI administration is effective in treating LPRD, where effects begin to appear at 4 weeks after treatment. HR-QoL was also improved in patients who have RSI improvement.