Relationships among Job Stress, Health Beliefs and Health Behaviors of Aircrews.
- Author:
Eui Young CHO
1
;
Young Whee LEE
;
Hwa Soon KIM
Author Information
1. International Airport Medical Center, Inha University Hospital, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Job stress;
Health behavior;
Self-efficacy;
Health belief;
Aircrew
- MeSH:
Compliance;
Health Behavior*;
Surveys and Questionnaires
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing
2002;14(4):581-590
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this correlational study was to identify relationships among job stress, health beliefs and health behaviors of aircrews and contributing factors to aircrew's health promoting behaviors. METHOD: Two-hundred twenty-four aircrew members completed questionnaires. The questionnaires were composed of a demographic form, health behavior scale, self-efficacy scale, perceived benefit scale, perceived barrier scale, job demand scale, and latitude scale. RESULT: The subject's health behavior has shown significant correlations with self-efficacy, benefit, and barrier. Significant negative correlations were found between job stress and self-efficacy. Relationships between job stress and barriers were also statistically significant. In demographic features, statistically significant difference were found between subject's rank and job stress score. Also, there was a significant difference between health behavior and the subject's age. CONCLUSION: Future efforts should focus on the development of a program to consider aircrew's perceived benefits, perceived barriers and self-efficacy to the compliance of health promoting behaviors.