Necrotic Bone Involvement in an Adult Afflicted with B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Mimicking Osteomyelitis: A Case Report
10.3348/jksr.2018.78.1.30
- Author:
Hae Won KIM
1
;
Soon Yong KWON
;
Yosep CHONG
;
Jeongmi PARK
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jmpark@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- From:Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
2018;78(1):30-34
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
A 41-year-old female presented with complaint of left hip and buttock pain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed multi-focal bone marrow signal intensity changes in left iliac bone, sacrum and femur with an area of necrosis. The primary radiological differential diagnosis was multi-focal tuberculous osteomyelitis. Subsequent pelvic bone biopsy and bone marrow biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with extensive necrosis, which is infrequent in leukemia. When musculoskeletal symptoms precede peripheral blood abnormalities and MRI scanning reveals multi-focal necrotic lesions rather than diffuse signal change, it can be difficult to identify and/or advance leukemia as differential diagnosis.