Efficacy and Safety of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in Korean Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C: A Pooled Analysis of Five Phase II/III Trials
- Author:
Jeong HEO
1
;
Yoon Jun KIM
;
Jin-Woo LEE
;
Ji Hoon KIM
;
Young-Suk LIM
;
Kwang-Hyub HAN
;
Sook-Hyang JEONG
;
Mong CHO
;
Ki Tae YOON
;
Si Hyun BAE
;
Eric D. CROWN
;
Linda M. FREDRICK
;
Negar Niki ALAMI
;
Armen ASATRYAN
;
Do Hyun KIM
;
Seung Woon PAIK
;
Youn-Jae LEE
Author Information
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:Gut and Liver 2021;15(6):895-903
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background/Aims:Glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (G/P) is the first pan-genotypic direct-acting antiviral combination therapy approved in Korea. An integrated analysis of five phase II and III trials was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of G/P in Korean patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
Methods:The study analyzed pooled data on Korean patients with HCV infection enrolled in the ENDURANCE 1 and 2, SURVEYOR II part 4 and VOYAGE I and II trials, which evaluated the efficacy and safety of 8 or 12 weeks of G/P treatment. The patients were either treatment-naïve or had received sofosbuvir or interferon-based treatment. Efficacy was evaluated by assessing the rate of sustained virologic response at 12 weeks posttreatment (SVR12). Safety was evaluated by monitoring adverse events (AEs) and laboratory assessments.
Results:The analysis included 265 patients; 179 (67.5%) were HCV treatment-naïve, and most patients were either subgenotype 1B (48.7%) or 2A (44.5%). In the intention-to-treat population, 262 patients (98.9%) achieved SVR12. Three patients did not achieve SVR12: one had virologic failure and two had non-virologic failures. Most AEs were grade 1/2; eight patients (3.0%) expe-rienced at least one grade ≥3 AE. No serious AEs related to G/P treatment were reported, and grade ≥3 hepatic laboratory abnormalities were rare (0.8%).
Conclusions:G/P therapy was highly efficacious and well tolerated in Korean patients with HCV infection, with most patients achieving SVR12. The safety profile was comparable to that observed in a pooled analysis of a global pan-genotypic population of patients with HCV infection who received G/P.