Three Dimensional MRI and Software for Studying Normal Anatomical Structures of an Entire Body.
- Author:
Yong Sook LEE
1
;
Min Suk CHUNG
;
Jin Seo PARK
;
Sung Bae HWANG
;
Jae Hyun CHO
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, UTHSCSA.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
MRIs;
Segmented images;
3D images;
Software;
Learning tool;
Normal anatomical structures
- MeSH:
Adult;
Humans;
Internet;
Learning;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*;
Male;
Microcomputers;
Students, Medical
- From:Journal of the Korean Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
2005;9(2):117-133
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
For identifying the pathological findings in magnetic resonance images (MRIs), normal anatomical structures in MRIs should be identified in advance. For studying the anatomical structures in MRIs, a learning tool that includes the followings is necessary. First, MRIs of the entire body; second, horizontal, coronal, and sagittal MRIs; third, segmented images corresponding to the MRIs; fourth, three dimensional (3D) images of the anatomical structures in the MRIs; fifth, software incorporating the MRIs, segmented images, and 3D images. Such a learning tool, however, is hard to obtain. Therefore, in this research, such a learning tool which helps medical students and doctors study the normal anatomical structures in MRIs was made as follows. A healthy young Korean male adult with standard body shape was selected. Six hundred thirteen MRIs of the entire body were scanned (slice thickness 3 mm, interslice gap 0 mm, field of view 480 mm x 480 mm, resolution 512 x 512, T1 weighted), and transferred to the personal computer. Sixty anatomical structures in the MRIs were segmented to make segmented images. Coronal, sagittal MRIs and coronal, sagittal segmented images were made. On the basis of the segmented images, forty-seven anatomical structures' 3D images were made by manual surface reconstruction method. Software incorporating the MRIs, segmented images, and 3D images was composed. This learning tool that includes horizontal, coronal, sagittal MRIs of the entire body, corresponding segmented images, 3D images of the anatomical structures in the MRIs, and software is expected to help medical students and doctors study the normal anatomical structures in MRIs. This learning tool will be presented worldwide through Internet or CD titles.