Relationship between sense of coherence, self-efficacy, and perceived social support in major caregivers of enterostomy patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn115624-20200930-00727
- VernacularTitle:肠造口患者主要照顾者心理一致感与自我效能、领悟社会支持关系的研究
- Author:
Wenxin LUO
1
;
Jianmin CHEN
;
Yonger CHEN
;
Yuxia LIU
;
Jinman LAI
;
Yueru ZHANG
;
Xiaofang GUAN
;
Song ZHOU
;
Minyi XIE
Author Information
1. 中山大学附属第五医院胃肠外科，珠海 519000
- Keywords:
Enterostomy;
Caregivers;
Sense of coherence;
Self-efficacy;
Perceived social support
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2021;15(4):395-400
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the current situation with regard to a sense of coherence in major caregivers of enterostomy patients and analyze its relationship with self-efficacy and perceived social support.Methods:From July to December 2019, a total of 118 major caregivers of enterostomy patients were investigated using a general information questionnaire, a self-efficacy scale, and a perceived social support scale.Results:The score of sense of coherence in major caregivers of enterostomy patients was 58.40±9.17, and the average scores of all dimensions, from high to low, were “controllable sense，” “understandable sense，”and “meaningful sense.” Sense of coherence was positively correlated with self-efficacy and perceived social support ( r=0.457, P<0.01; r=0.369, P<0.01). Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that self-efficacy and perceived social support had a positive predictive effect on sense of coherence and explained 35.2% of the variance ( R′ 2=0.352, F=25.639, P<0.001). Conclusions:The main caregivers of enterostomy patients had a low level of sense of coherence. Self-efficacy and perceived social support have a positive effect on sense of coherence. Medical staff should take targeted measures to help caregivers improve their self-efficacy and social support system in order to improve their sense of coherence.
