Construction of a risk prediction model for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2021.12.018
- VernacularTitle:儿童注意缺陷多动障碍发病风险预测模型的构建
- Author:
Jiangyu QIU
1
;
Dongsheng ZHOU
;
Waner XU
Author Information
1. 浙江省,余姚市第三人民医院儿科 315400
- Keywords:
Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity;
Child;
Forecasting;
Logistic models;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2021;28(12):1844-1847
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To construct a risk prediction model for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children.Methods:A total of 1 000 children patients diagnosed with ADHD who received treatment in the Department of Pediatrics, the Third People's Hospital of Yuyao, China between January 2017 and June 2020 were included in the ADHD group. Additional 1 000 school-age children who concurrently received health examination were included in the control group. Questionnaire surveys were performed among the subjects' close relatives. The risk prediction models for ADHD were constructed.Results:Mother's irritability, abnormal emotion during pregnancy, father's history of ADHD symptoms, mother's smoking, rearing style and fetal distress were independent risk factors for ADHD. The area under the ROC curve of prediction model application was 0.929 (0.894-0.964).Conclusion:The constructed risk prediction models for ADHD have good performance in the prediction of ADHD. Children at high risk of ADHD should be followed up as early as possible. Parents' health education and parenting intervention should be strengthened to prevent the occurrence of ADHD.
