Risk factors for nosocomial infection in older adult inpatients in some psychiatric hospitals in Ningbo of Zhejiang Province
10.3760/cma.j.issn1008-6706.2021.10.024
- VernacularTitle:浙江省宁波市部分精神病专科医院老年住院患者发生医院感染的危险因素分析
- Author:
Hong ZHENG
1
;
Yazhong QIAN
;
Jinli WENG
;
Jianli ZHOU
;
Dongsheng ZHOU
Author Information
1. 宁波市康宁医院院感科 315201
- Keywords:
Mentally ill persons;
Infection;
Hospitals;
Risk factors;
Factor analysis, statistical;
Aged
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2021;28(10):1551-1554
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the risk factors for nosocomial infection in older adult inpatients in some psychiatric hospitals in Ningbo of Zhejiang Province.Methods:The clinical data of 832 inpatients who received treatment in Ningbo Kangning Hospital and the Third Branch of Healthcare Group of Xiangshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were retrospectively analyzed. These patients were divided into one infection group ( n = 45) and one non-infection group ( n = 787). The risk factors for nosocomial infection were analyzed. Results:Univariate analysis results showed that there were significant differences in age, disease type, primary pulmonary infection, time of antibiotics use, length of hospital stay, suffering from mental diseases, and use of urinary catheters ( χ2 = 10.721, 18.127, 12.183, 67.127, 56.326, 65.114, 27.153, all P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that age ≥ 75 years, disease type, primary pulmonary infection, time of antibiotics use, length of hospital stay, suffering from mental diseases, and use of urinary catheter were independent risk factors for nosocomial infection in older adult inpatients ( OR = 3.360, 3.777, 5.238, 3.364, 3.939, 4.428, all P < 0.001). Conclusion:Age ≥ 75 years, disease type, primary pulmonary infection, time of antibiotics use, length of hospital stay, suffering from mental diseases, and use of urinary catheters are independent risk factors for nosocomial infection in older adult inpatients in some psychiatric hospitals in Ningbo of Zhejiang Province.