Research progress on functional assessment and rehabilitation treatment of vascular cognitive impairment
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2021.09.033
- VernacularTitle:血管性认知障碍功能评估与康复治疗研究进展
- Author:
Hangkai XIE
1
;
Youmei ZHANG
;
Jian'er CHEN
Author Information
1. 浙江中医药大学第三临床医学院,杭州 310053
- Keywords:
Dementia,vascular;
Cognitive dysfunction;
Rehabilitation;
Quality of life;
Neuropsychology;
Neurophysiological monitoring;
Moxibustion;
Review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2021;28(9):1431-1435
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Vascular cognitive impairment is a common type of cognitive impairment. At present, there is no targeted treatment, especially for moderate to severe dementia. This review focuses on the early functional evaluation and rehabilitation treatment in patients with vascular cognitive impairment, in order to obtain optimal curative effects and improve the quality of daily living. Neuropsychological test is helpful for early screening of vascular cognitive impairment. Neuropsychological test, together with the results of neuroelectrophysiology and imaging examination as objective evidence, can further predict the disease progress and can be used to guide rehabilitation treatment and curative effect evaluation. Cognitive training, exercise training, non-invasive nerve regulation technology, acupuncture and moxibustion are currently effective rehabilitation treatments. Combined application of various methods has a better improvement effect than monotherapy. Among them, non-invasive nerve regulation technology shows a good application prospect. At present, more high-quality clinical research evidence is needed.