Application of PBL combined with mind mapping and the situational teaching in cardiology teaching of rural doctors
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20200207-00659
- VernacularTitle:PBL结合思维导图及情景教学在乡医心内科教学中的应用
- Author:
Xiaolei HE
1
;
Hongjie LI
;
Lihong XIN
;
Yanzhi ZHAO
;
Huihui CAO
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学延庆教学医院内科学教研室 102100
- Keywords:
Mind mapping;
Problem-based learning;
Situational teaching;
Rural doctors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2021;20(11):1241-1244
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application effect of problem-based learning (PBL) combined with mind mapping and situational teaching in cardiology teaching of rural doctors.Methods:Twenty rural doctors of Batch 2017 and 24 rural doctors of Batch 2018 were selected as study subjects, and they were divided into the experimental group (Batch 2018) taught by PBL combined with mind mapping and situational teaching and the control group (Batch 2017) taught by traditional teaching. Classroom tests and questionnaires were used to compare the students' mastery of the teaching content, and the teaching effect and student feedback were evaluated. SPSS 18.0 was performed for t test, rank-sum test and χ2 test. Results:The theoretical results of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group ( P<0.05). The scores of learning interest and initiative ( Z=-3.606, P<0.001), classroom attraction ( Z=-3.455, P=0.001), understanding ( Z=-3.757, P<0.001) and mastering ( Z=-4.259, P<0.001) in the study effect evaluation of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group. The satisfaction to teachers about active classroom atmosphere ( χ2=4.556, P<0.05), flexible methods ( χ2=12.813, P<0.05), satisfaction ( P<0.05), theory with practice ( P<0.05), and thinking inspiration ( χ2=21.042, P<0.05) of the experimental group were significantly greater than those of the control group. Conclusion:PBL combined with mind mapping and situational teaching has a good effect on the teaching of cardiology of rural doctors, and it is worthy of promotion in the grassroots.
