Research on the teaching practice of problem-based learning and evidence-based medicine education for clinical practice in hematology department
10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20200303-00555
- VernacularTitle:以问题为基础的学习结合循证医学教学在血液内科临床实习中的教学实践研究
- Author:
Yinyin PENG
1
;
Yiying XIONG
;
Jing WANG
;
Hongbin ZHANG
Author Information
1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院血液内科 400016
- Keywords:
Problem-based learning;
Evidence-based medicine;
Hematology department;
Medical students;
Clinical practice
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2021;20(7):822-825
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application effect of problem-based learning (PBL) combined with evidence-based medicine (EBM) teaching in clinical practice of hematology department.Methods:The 68 medical students practicing in the hematology department from July 15 to November 8, 2019 were set as the experimental group, and 65 medical students from December 29, 2018 to June 28, 2019 were set as the control group. Patients with pancytopenia were selected in the first week of admission for PBL combined with EBM teaching practice in the experimental group, but in the control group, these students did not take this practice. Theoretical knowledge, case analysis and assessment, were conducted before the students leaving the department. SPSS 22.0 was used for t test. Results:Compared with the control group, the scores of theoretical knowledge and case analysis of medical students in the experimental group were improved to a certain extent, with statistical significance ( P = 0.001, P < 0.001). And the higher the score of teaching practice, the higher the score of theoretical knowledge and case analysis ( P < 0.001). Conclusion:PBL combined with EBM teaching practice can effectively improve students' learning enthusiasm and initiative, also can enhance their clinical thinking ability, then can help improve the teaching quality of the hematology.