The influence of MDT mode combined with call-out nursing in the perioperative period of multiple injuries on the recovery time and complications of postoperative patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200917-03925
- VernacularTitle:多学科协作模式结合多感官促醒应用于多发伤围手术期对术后患者苏醒时间及并发症的影响
- Author:
Yu YI
1
;
Qian LI
;
Qiuying YAN
Author Information
1. 四川省攀枝花市中心医院急诊科 617000
- Keywords:
MDT mode;
Call-out nursing;
Multiple injuries;
Wakefulness rate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2021;37(23):1791-1795
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of multi disciplinary team (MDT) combined with call-out nursing on postoperative recovery time and complications of patients with multiple injuries during perioperative period.Methods:A total of 87 patients with multiple injuries admitted to our hospital from April 2018 to April 2020 were selected as the research objects. The patients were randomly divided into the control group (43 cases) and the observation group (44 cases) using a random number table method. The control group received routine care, and the observation group used MDT mode combined with call-out nursing based on routine care. The surgical awake rate and recovery time of the two groups were compared, and the scores of Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS), Disability Rating Scale(DRS) and the incidence of postoperative complications of the two groups were analyzed.Results:A total of 36 cases (81.82%) in the observation group were awake, which was significantly more than 22 cases (51.16%) in the control group. There was a statistical difference between the two groups ( χ2 value was 9.197, P<0.05). The recovery time of the observation group was (15.52±8.48) days, shorter than (27.13±10.35) days of the control group with significant difference ( t value was 5.729, P<0.01). Seven cases (15.91%) of complications occurred in the observation group after nursing, which was significantly less than 15 cases (34.88%) of the control group. There was a statistical difference between the two groups ( χ2 value was 4.144, P<0.05). After 1, 3, and 6 months of intervention, the GCS and DRS scores of the two groups of patients were lower than the previous point in time, and the observation group was lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant ( t value was 2.003-11.039, P<0.05). Conclusions:The use of MDT combined with call-out nursing for patients with multiple injuries during the perioperative period can increase the postoperative wakefulness rate, reduce the patients' wakefulness time and the probability of complications, and also effectively reduce the patient's coma during nursing and improve their physiological state. It is worthwhile being promoted in related nursing work.