Longitudinal study of health and wellness coaching on health promotion lifestyle of highrisk people with stroke
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20200508-02215
- VernacularTitle:综合健康教练计划对脑卒中高危人群健康促进生活方式的纵向研究
- Author:
Dong CHEN
1
;
Dong PANG
;
Dan WANG
;
Shujie SUI
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院护理学院 150000
- Keywords:
Stroke;
High risk people;
Health and wellness coaching;
Health promotion;
Health education
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2021;37(18):1425-1431
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore whether health and wellness coaching can promote healthy lifestyle among highrisk people with stroke.Methods:The highrisk people with stroke admitted to the hospital were randomly divided into a test group (49) and a control group (49) by excel random function method.The control group was given telephone health education once a week, a total of 12 times last 3 months; On this basis, the test group carried out from every week to every months,a total of 8 timeshealth and wellness coaching, measuring the health promotion lifestyle (HPLP-Ⅱ) scale scores of the two groups of subjects at baseline, at the end of the intervention, and 3 months after the end of the intervention.Results:There was no statistical difference in the general demographic data of the two groups of subjects. Repeated measures analysis of variance showed that three months after the intervention, the two groups of subjects had statistically significant differences in nutrition, health responsibilities, physical activity, self-actualization, and health promotion lifestyle scores between the groups, time, and interaction ( F values were 12.131-502.649, P<0.01). There were no statistical differences in interpersonal relationship and stress coping dimensions ( P>0.05). Simple effect analysis found that at the end of the intervention, the two groups of subjects had only statistical differences between the self-actualization dimension and the total score of health promotion lifestyle ( P<0.01). Three months after the end of the intervention, the total scores of nutrition, health responsibilities, sports, self-actualization and health-promoting lifestyles of the two groups of study subjects were significantly different ( P<0.01). Conclusions:Health and wellness coaching can promote healthy lifestyle among highrisk people with stroke.
