Influencing factors for occupational stress among frontline employees in a chemical fiber manufacturing enterprise
10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.01.002
- Author:
WANG Jianfei
;
JIN Mingying
;
ZHU Ye
;
FENG Lingfang
;
XIA Hailing
;
LI Tao
;
CHEN Junfei
;
FANG Yuan
;
SHI Li
;
LOU Jianlin
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
occupational stress；chemical fiber industry；noise
- From:
Journal of Preventive Medicine
2022;34(1):6-10
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective :To investigate the status of occupational stress and analyze its influencing factors among frontline employees working in a chemical fiber manufacturing enterprise, so as to provide insights into the development of occupational stress interventions.
Methods :The frontline employees working in a chemical fiber manufacturing enterprise were selected as the study subjects using a cluster sampling method in October 2018. The status of occupational stress was investigated using the Chinese version of the effort-reward imbalance ( ERI ) questionnaire. The influencing factors for occupational stress were identified using a multivariable logistic regression model.
Results :A total of 1 780 questionnaires were sent out, and 1 115 valid ones ( 62.64% ) were recovered. Among the 1 115 respondents, there were 427 men ( 38.30% ) and 688 women ( 61.70% ), and 71.22% were at ages of 21 to 39 years. There were 561 respondents with < 1 year of service ( 50.31% ), and the longest length of service was 11 years. In addition, there were 1 069 respondents ( 95.87% ) exposed to high noise, and 346 respondents ( 31.03% ) were diagnosed at a high occupational-stress state and 769 ( 68.97% ) at a low state. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified 5 years or longer of service ( OR=1.540, 95%CI: 1.057-2.245 ) and exposure to high noise ( OR=1.917, 95%CI: 1.004-3.659 ) as risk factors for occupational stress among frontline employees in the chemical fiber manufacturing enterprise.
Conclusions :There are 31.03% of frontline employees at a high occupational-stress state in the chemical fiber manufacturing enterprise, and a high occupational-stress state is associated with exposure to high noise and 5 years or longer of service.
- Full text:某化纤材料生产企业一线工人职业紧张状况的影响因素研究.pdf
