Methodological exploration of health Impact assessment of public policy
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2021.06.001
- VernacularTitle:公共政策的健康影响评价方法学探索
- Author:
Hang YU
1
;
Xiaojun LIU
2
;
Jiheng LIU
2
;
Wenjing WANG
1
;
Chao SUN
1
;
Binbin FU
1
;
Xiaoan DU
1
;
YONG XYU
2
;
Xiaodong TAN
1
Author Information
1. School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China
2. Yichang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yichang , Hubei 443005 , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Health impact assessment;
Workers' health;
Expert consultation method;
Public policy
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2021;32(6):1-5
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective This article takes a cosmetics factory in Yichang City as an example, uses a variety of methodologies to explore methods of health impact assessment and provides methodological references for future health evaluation of related public policies. Methods By analyzing the environmental assessment report of the cosmetic renovation project, an indicator system was established and expert consultation meetings were conducted to score the impact of the corresponding indicators on health. The impact of the renovation project of the factory on the factory workers, surrounding residents and the sustainable development of the environment was analyzed by means of the Kaiser model with the risk matrix and the Borda value. Results The risk values of the five influencing factors of industrial wastewater, domestic wastewater, industrial waste gas, industrial waste and noise were 5.11%, 5.43%, 10.6%, 6.71% and 7.02% respectively. All the influencing factors were in the green zone of the risk matrix. The Borda values of the five influencing factors of industrial waste water, domestic waste water, industrial waste gas, industrial waste residue and noise were 4, 5, 10, 7 and 5 respectively. Conclusion The multiple methodologies adopted in the factory renovation project are feasible, and can provide new ideas for the health impact assessment of public policies in the future.