Effect of Compatibility of Anemarrhenae Rhizoma-Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex Couplet Medicines on Glucolipid Metabolism in Type 2 Diabetic Rats Before and After Salt-processing
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20202048
- VernacularTitle:知母-黄柏药对盐炙前后配伍对2型糖尿病大鼠糖脂代谢的影响
- Author:
Shun-ming FAN
1
;
Chun-ling ZHANG
1
;
Jia-qi WANG
1
;
Xing LI
1
;
Ting LUO
1
;
Ling-ying YU
1
Author Information
1. Key Laboratory of Standardization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611137,China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
couplet medicines;
Anemarrhenae Rhizoma-Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex;
processed with salt;
type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM);
glucolipid metabolism;
kidney function;
adipocytokines
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2021;27(3):22-29
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effect of compatibility of Anemarrhenae Rhizoma-Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex couplet medicines on glucolipid metabolism in type 2 diabetic rats before and after salt-processing. Method:The type 2 diabetic rat model was induced by high-fat and high-glucose diet combined with low dose streptozotocin (STZ), the model rats were randomly divided into six groups, including the model group, metformin group (200 mg·kg-1), and different compatibility groups of raw and salt-processed of Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex (6.48 g·kg-1). In addition, The same week old rats fed with normal diet were set as the blank group. After 30 d of continuous intragastric administration, changes of fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting serum insulin (FINS), glycosylated serum protein (GSP), hepatic glycogen, blood lipid [total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)], nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA), adipocytokines [adiponectin (ADP) and leptin)], kidney function [blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (CRE)] and other indicators of rats from different groups were detected, and the insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were calculated, hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to observe the morphological changes of pancreas, liver and kidney of rats from different groups. Result:Compared with the model group, compatibility of Anemarrhenae Rhizoma-Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex couplet medicines before and after salt-processing all could decrease the levels of FBG, GSP, TC, TG, LDL-C, NEFA, leptin, BUN, CRE and HOMA-IR, and increase the contents of FINS, HDL-C, ADP, hepatic glycogen and ISI, among which the compatibility of salt-processed Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and salt-processed Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex had the most significant effect on regulating glucolipid metabolism in type 2 diabetic rats. The compatibility of all couplet medicines could improve the histopathological changes of pancreas, liver and kidney in type 2 diabetic rats, among which the compatibility of salt-processed Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and salt-processed Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex had the most prominent effect on repairing pathological damage. Conclusion:The compatibility of Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex before and after salt-processing can improve glucolipid metabolism in type 2 diabetic rats, while the comprehensive effect of salt-processed Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and salt-processed Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex on lowering glucose and regulating lipid is the best.