Advances in Exercise for Pre-diabetes and Diabetes: A Systemic Review
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.11.005
- VernacularTitle:运动干预糖尿病前期和糖尿病的研究进展
- Author:
Mei WANG
1
;
Yu-xia LI
2
;
Tian-li ZHANG
1
;
Si-qin ZENG
1
;
Liang DU
1
;
Li CHAI
1
;
Yan-fei DONG
1
;
Zhuo-ying QIU
3
;
An-qiao LI
3
Author Information
1. Sports Rehabilitation Department, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China
2. Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China
3. WHO Family of International Classifications Collaborating Center in China, Beijing 100068, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
diabetes mellitus;
impaired glucose tolerance;
exercise;
high-intensity interval training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2019;25(11):1272-1278
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Results and Conclusion Exercise or exercise combined with diet is surely effective on pre-diabetes patients. The types of exercise include aerobic exercise, resistance exercise and high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which may work well for blood glucose, insulin resistance, blood lipids, vascular endothelial function, brain glucose metabolism and brain lactic acid metabolism, etc. HIIT is time-saving, high-efficiency and well-compliance for diabetic patients in fasting blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin and insulin resistance. Objective:To investigate the efficacy of exercise on patients with pre-diabetes and diabetes. Methods:Literatures about exercise intervention for pre-diabetes and diabetes from September, 2014 to September, 2019 were searched from PubMed, CNKI, and Wanfang databases, and the references included were traced back.