Unmet Needs and Services Development of Rehabilitation for People with Hearing Disability Using Logistic Regression Analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.05.005
- VernacularTitle:听力残疾人康复需求与康复服务发展状况Logistic回归分析研究
- Author:
Zi-wei CHENG
1
;
Jia-ni CHEN
2
;
Zhuo-ying QIU
2
;
Hong-wei SUN
3
;
Xin LI
1
;
Guo-xiang WANG
3
;
Lun LI
3
;
Di CHEN
2
;
Xiao-fei XIAO
4
;
Hong-zhuo MA
3
;
Zhao-hui SHEN
2
;
Ai-min ZHANG
2
;
Xin-ling LU
1
;
Hong-mei TIAN
1
Author Information
1. China Key Laboratory of Classification, Evaluation and Rehabilitation (Sport) of Intellectual and Development Disability/School of Physical Education (Main Campus), Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
2. Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
3. WHO-FIC Collaborating Center in China, Beijing 100068, China
4. School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264003
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
hearing disability;
unmet needs of rehabilitation;
services of rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2020;26(5):518-522
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the characteristics of unmet needs and services of rehabilitation for people with hearing disability (PHD). Methods:A total of 219 473 PHDs administration data of unmet needs and services of rehabilitation at provincial level were sampled (2019) and analyzed the characteristics of needs and services of rehabilitation with multiple response analysis, and the related factors of needs and services with Logistic regression. Results:There were 47 657 (21.7%) PHDs reported their unmet needs of rehabilitation, from high to low were assistive devices (65.5%), medicine (22.7%), nursing care (19.1%), functional training (16.2%) and surgery (2.2%). There were 34 684 (18.8%) PHDs reported their received services, from high to low were assistive devices (59.8%), medicine (22.5%), functional training (19.7%), nursing care (19.4%) and surgery (1.8%). The logistic regression model showed that age, types of household registration and severities of disabilities related with the reported unmet needs and received services (P < 0.001). Conclusion:PHDs mainly reported unmet needs in the fields of assistive devices, medicine, and rehabilitation training. The reported unmet needs for PHDs had matched the received services structurally. It proposed to use modern science and technology to develop services delivery and to improve accessibility and quality of rehabilitation services.
