Unmet Needs and Services of Rehabilitation for People with Physical Disabilities Using Logistic Regression Analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.05.003
- VernacularTitle:肢体残疾人康复需求与康复服务发展状况Logistic回归分析研究
- Author:
Hong-mei TIAN
1
;
Zhuo-ying QIU
2
;
Xin LI
1
;
Hong-zhuo MA
3
;
Wei-wei SHENG
1
;
Ruo-fei DU
1
;
Di CHEN
2
;
Ming WU
4
;
Ai-min ZHANG
2
;
Xin-ling LU
1
;
An-qiao LI
1
Author Information
1. China Key Laboratory of Classification, Evaluation and Rehabilitation (Sport) of Intellectual and Development Disability/School of Physical Education (Main Campus), Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
2. Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
3. WHO-FIC Collaborating Center in China, Beijing 100068, China
4. College of Physical Education and Health/Key Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
physical disability;
unmet needs of rehabilitation;
services of rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2020;26(5):508-512
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the characteristics of unmet needs and services of rehabilitation for people with physical disabilities (PWPs). Methods:A total of 1 512 438 PWPs administration data of unmet needs and services of rehabilitation at provincial level were sampled and analyzed the characteristics of needs and services of rehabilitation, and the related factors of needs and services. Results:The reported unmet needs of PWPs from high to low were assistive devices assistive devices (55.9%), nursing care (27.0%), medicine (26.3%), functional training (23.9%) and surgery (2.3%). Received service of rehabilitation. The services of rehabilitation for PWPs arranged as assistive devices (48.2%), nursing caring (26.4%), functional training (24.3%), medicine (19.5%) and surgery (1.4%). The logistic regression model showed that age and severity of disabilities had significant effect on the reported unmet needs of rehabilitation and received services for PWPs (P < 0.001). Conclusion:PWPs reported unmet needs mainly in the fields of assistive devices, nursing care, medicine and rehabilitation training. They received primary services included assistive devices, nursing care and rehabilitation training and therapies. The services development will emphasize the accessibility and coverage. According to ICF model, it proposed to take measures to implement individualized and precise rehabilitation services to improve the quality of services.
